Which network model has a server used to facilitate communications and resource sharing between other computers on the network known as 'clients'?

Which network model has a server used to facilitate communications and resource sharing between other computers on the network known as 'clients'?

• A. Peer-to-peer
• B. Mesh
• C. Cloud
• D. Client-Server

Answer: (D)

In a client-server setup, a central server coordinates and provides access to resources and services for other computers on the network, which act as clients. The server handles requests, manages authentication and permissions, stores files, handles printing, email, and other services, and facilitates communication between clients. This central role is what distinguishes it from other models. Peer-to-peer networks don’t rely on a single central server; every computer can act as both a client and a server for others, sharing resources directly. Mesh networks focus on multiple, redundant connections between devices to improve routing and reliability, not on a central server coordinating resources. Cloud-related models describe services hosted remotely over the Internet, which can complement client-server networks but don’t define a local network with a dedicated central server serving clients in the same way.

In a client-server setup, a central server coordinates and provides access to resources and services for other computers on the network, which act as clients. The server handles requests, manages authentication and permissions, stores files, handles printing, email, and other services, and facilitates communication between clients. This central role is what distinguishes it from other models.

Peer-to-peer networks don’t rely on a single central server; every computer can act as both a client and a server for others, sharing resources directly. Mesh networks focus on multiple, redundant connections between devices to improve routing and reliability, not on a central server coordinating resources. Cloud-related models describe services hosted remotely over the Internet, which can complement client-server networks but don’t define a local network with a dedicated central server serving clients in the same way.